Associations Organisations
All India Handicrafts Board
The All India Handicrafts Board was
originally set up in 1952 to advise the Government on problems of
handicrafts and to suggest measures for improvement and development. The
Board was also required to study technical, marketing, financial,
organizational, artistic and other aspects of handicrafts and to formulate
plans on these lines. Its function also included advice and assistance to
the state Governments for planning and executing schemes for the development
of handicrafts.
State and Union Territories
Each State and Union Territory has a
department looking after the development and promotion of handicrafts. Many
states including, Arunachal Padesh, Daman , Diu, Delhi and Goa have public
sector corporations for marketing handicraft products. A few state
corporations dealing with small-scale industries and other products have
taken up marketing and export promotion of handicrafts. Besides taking up
direct exports, these corporations are also expected to guide and help
private exporters.
Central Corporations/Bodies
(a) The Handicrafts and Handlooms Export Corporation of India (HHEC)
is a subsidiary of the State Trading Corporation of India, and came into
existence in June 1962. The corporation's policy in the field of direct
exports is designed to develop new markets and expand traditional ones and
to introduce new products suitable to the needs of the consumers abroad. The
Corporation undertakes and executes wholesale orders, conducts retail sale
operations through retail shops abroad, and participates and sells in major
exhibitions of the world. HHEC also helps private exporters by affiliating
them as business associates. It undertakes a number of publicity and
promotional measures for the export of handicrafts and handloom products.
(b) The Central Cottage Industries Corporation, Pvt. Ltd. is a
registered society which had taken over from the Indian Cooperative Union.
It runs the Central Cottage Industries Emporium (CCIE) at Janpath, New
Delhi, the premier sales organization in Indian handicrafts. The CCIE has
branches at Bombay, Calcutta, Madras and Jaipur. CCIE has grown by leaps and
bounds in the successive years.
(c) The All India Handloom Fabrics Marketing Cooperative Society
Ltd. ,(56-58 Mittal Chambers, 5th Floor, Nariman Point, Bombay, India.), is
sponsored and supported by the All India Handloom Board. This Cooperative
runs handloom houses in Bombay, Delhi, Madras, Calcutta, Ahmedabad,
Chandigarh, Hydrabad, Ernakulam, Vadodara and Vishakapatnam. It also has
branches abroad in Lagos, Singapore, Kualalumpore, New York, Mauritius and
Hamburg.
All India Associations
India has All India Organizations for three
of its most popular handicrafts items; hand printed textiles, carpets and
zari. These Associations serve as a platform for consultations among the
manufacturers and exporters on one hand and the Handicrafts Board on the
other. The Board uses these Associations to disseminate information useful
to crafts.
(a) All India Carpets Manufacturers Association; Post Box No. 63,
Bhadohi, District Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India.
(b) All India Federation of Zari Industry; Safe Deposit Chambers,
Surat, Gujarat, India.
(c) All India Textile Handprinting Industries Federation, 1106
Prasad Chambers, Swadeshi Mill Estate, Bombay, India.
Social- Voluntary Organizations
A number of social organizations
including non profit making registered societies and cooperatives support
the field of handicrafts. Their principal aim is to provide work to the poor
craftsmen. Many of them run training cum production centres, while others
are concerned with marketing. Certain voluntary organizations are running
Regional Handicrafts Training Institutes for Women, under the All India
Handicrafts Board.
(a) Handicrafts Teacher's Training College (The Arts and Crafts
Society), Adarsh Nagar, Worli, Bombay, India.
(b) Regional Training Institute of Handicrafts (Bharat Sevak Samaj),
Dharwar, Maharashtra, India.
(c) Regional Handicrafts Training Institute for Women, (Andhra
Mahila Sabha) Vidya Nagar, University Road, Hydrabad, India.
(d) Regional Handicrafts Training Institute for Women, (Karma Kutir)
32 Ballygunge Palace, Callcutta, Bengal, India.
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